ⵜⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉ

ⵀⵉⵛⴰⵎ ⴼⵓⴰⴷ ⴳⴳⵓⵖⵍⵜ ⴷ ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵖ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵍⵎⴰⵙⵉⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵀⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ ⵉⴷⴰⵡⵜⴰⵏⴰⵏ ⵙⵓⵙ ⵎⴰⵙⵙⵜ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵔⵎ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵜ ⴷ ⵡⵓⵏⴳⴰⵍ, ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 08 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ 1989 ⵖ ⵓⵙⵓⵏ ⵍⴼⵕⴼⴰⵕ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴷⴰⵡⴳⵎⵎⴰⴹ ⴰⵡⵍⵓⵥ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⴷⴰⵏⵜ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ ⵏ ...

ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵀⴰⵕ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵡⴰⵍⵍⴰⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵣⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵏⵏⵇⵓⴱ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵣⴰⴳⵓⵔⵜ, ⵜⵓⵎⴰ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵎⴰⵎⵏ, ⵉⵙⴱⴷⴷ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⵢⵜⵎⴰⵜⵏ ⵙⴰⵄⵉⴷ ⵓⵄⴱⵉⴷ ⴷ ⴱⵕⴰⵀⵉⵎ ⵓⵄⴱⵉⴷ, ⵙⴳ ⵖⵉⴷ ⴰ ⴳ ⴷ ⵜⴷⴷⴰ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⴰⵜ, ⵜⴰⵢⵎⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵕⴰⵀⵉⵎ ⴷ ⵙⴰⵄⵉⴷ. ⵜⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ...

ⵜⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵢⵔ ⵙ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵖⵏⴰⵙⵏ ⵉⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵜⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍⵜ ⵚⵟⵟⴰⵟ, ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴰⵎⴰⵙ 13 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 2024 ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵖⵏⴰⵙ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵎⴱⴰⵔⴽ ⵍⴰⵕⴹⵉ  ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ: ⴰⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⴰⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵄⵕⴰⴱⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ. ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴷⵓ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ: ⵜⵉⵡⵉⵣⵉ ...

ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴷⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵟⴰⵏⵊⴰ ⵜⵉⵟⵟⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵍⵃⵓⵙⵉⵎⴰ – ⴰⵢⵢⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵍⵃⵓⵙⵉⵎⴰ – ⴷ ⵜⵎⵔⵙⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵓⵕⵥⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵍⵃⵓⵙⵉⵎⴰ “ⴰⴽⴰⴱⴰⵕ ⴰⵙⴳⵎⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⵓⵔⴰⵔ” ⵖⵔ ⵜⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⴱⵓⵖⵎⴱⵓ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵏ ⵕⵡⴰⴹⵉ, ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵡⴰⵙ 23 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 2024. ⵙⵙⴱⵖⵔⵏ ...

ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⵚⴰⴱⵉⵕ, ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⵎⵙⴷⴰⵡ ⴷ ⵓⵏⵎⵀⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⵉⵣⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵜⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⴳ ⵙⵍⴰ, ⵙ ⵓⵔⵣⵣⵓ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵢⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ, ⵉ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⴰ ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⴰⵎ ⵏⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⴰⵎⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵏⴼⴳⴰⵏⵏ, ⵉⵙⴷⴷⵉⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵓⵖⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴳⵔ ⵓⵙⴱⵓⵔ ⴷ ⵓⵜⵔⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴷⵔⴼⵉ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴳⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ...

ⵉⵙⴼⵓⴳⵍⴰ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⵙ 21 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵜⴳⵎⵉ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵙⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ 21 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ ⵙⴳ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ, ⴳ ⵓⵙⵖⵉⵎ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴳ ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ. ⵉⵡⴰⵜⵜⵙ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⴰⴷ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵔⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⴼⴳⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵓⵙⵢⵓⵍⵓⵊⵉⵜ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ...

ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1983 ⴳ ⵜⵖⵔⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵉⵡⵉⵏ, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵣⵣⵄⴼⵕⴰⵏ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵜⵉⴳ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ. ⵙⴳ ⵎⵥⵣⵉⵢ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵙⵓⵏⵖ, ⴷ ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵜⵜⵉ ⴳⵔ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵍⵖⵜ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵡⵏⵖⴰ ⵜⵡⵏⵖⴰ ⵜⴰⵄⵕⴰⴱⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉⵜ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵢⵓⴼⴰ ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵏ ...

ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵛⵜⵓⴽⵏ ⵎⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵥⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1900 ⵉⵙⵡⴰ ⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵏ ⵕⵕⵡⴰⵢⵙ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵓⵟⴰⵕ ⴷ ⵔⵔⵉⴱⴰⴱ ⴳⵉⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ. ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣ ⵏⵏⵖ ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⵜ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵢⵓⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵛⵜⵓⴽⵏ, ⵉⵍⵎⴷ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⵏ ⵉⵎⵥⵥⵉ ⵏⵉⵜ ⵙⵓⵍ, ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵉⵥⵕⴰ ⵜⵉⴼⴰⴷⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ...

ⵖⵔⵉⴱⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⴰⵎⴷⵏⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴷⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ, ⵉⵍⴽⵎ ⴰⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵖⴰⵙ ⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵜⵜⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⴷ ⵉⵎⵎⴰ ⵉ ⵜⴰⵔⵡ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵎⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⵡⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵟⵙ…ⵎⴰⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ? ⴷ ⵎⴰⵎⵏⴽ ⵙ ⵉⵍⴽⵎ ⴰⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ? ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⵏ ⵃⵎⴷⵓⵛ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵏ ...

ⵎⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴱⵍⵄⵉⴷ ⵍⵄⴽⴽⴰⴼ ⴱⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵙⵏⴼⵍⵓⵍ, ⵎⴰⵛ ⵓⵔ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ. ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⴰⵕ ⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉ ⵚⴰⵃⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⴰⵙⵜ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ, ⵙⵙⵥⵍⵉⵏ ⵜ ⴰⵎ ⵜⴰⵥⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴽⴼⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴱⵍⵄⵄⴷ ⵍⵄⴽⴽⴰⴼ ⴳ ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ ⴳ 1952, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ...